Pediatrics & Neonatology
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๐Ÿ‘‰Breast Milkโ€“Acquired Cytomegalovirus in Premature Infants

๐Ÿ“ŒInfection with human cytomegalovirus (CMV) is ubiquitous, with a global seroprevalence of approximately 85%. In all human history, most CMV infections have probably been acquired from breastfeeding. Hayes et al in 1972 demonstrated that CMV could be cultured in breast milk, and breastfeeding was proposed as a mechanism by which the virus could be transmitted to the neonate. Subsequent work showed that such postnatal infections are generally innocuous in full-term infants, in contrast to the potentially devastating neurodevelopmental and audiological consequences of CMV infections acquired in utero.

๐Ÿ”—https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamapediatrics/article-abstract/2755410

#cmv #virus #cytomegalovirus #breastmilk #breastfeeding #neonatology #preterm #jama
๐Ÿ‘‰Testing Individuals for Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19)

๐Ÿ“ŒPCR Test

๐Ÿ”—https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama/fullarticle/2764238

#pcr #infographics #infections #jama #virus #testing
๐Ÿ‘‰When Separation is not the Answer: Breastfeeding Mothers and Infants affected by COVIDโ€19

๐Ÿ“ŒThe World Health Organisation (WHO) has provided detailed guidance on the care of infants of women who are a person under investigation (PUI) or confirmed to have COVIDโ€19, which supports immediate postpartum motherโ€infant contact and breastfeeding with appropriate respiratory precautions. Although many countries have followed WHO guidance, others have implemented infection prevention and control policies (IPC) that impose varying levels of postpartum separation and discourage or prohibit breastfeeding or provision of expressed breastmilk. These policies aim to protect infants from the potential harm of infection from their mothers, yet they may fail to fully account for the impact of separation.

๐Ÿ”—https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/mcn.13033?campaign=wolacceptedarticle

๐Ÿ‘‰open access

#wiley #breastfeeding #milk #virus #covid