var arr=[1,2,3,4,5];
console.log(arr.map((prev,curr)=>prev+curr));
console.log(arr.reduce((a,b)=>a+b));
console.log(arr.filter((a,b)=> (a + b) <= 5));

const users = [
  { id: 1, name: 'Alice' },
  { id: 2, name: 'Bob' },
  { id: 3, name: 'Charlie' }
];

const userScores = new WeakMap();

// Set scores for users
userScores.set(users[0], 95);
userScores.set(users[1], 80);

// Remove reference to Bob
users[1] = null;

let sum = 0;
for (const user of users) {
  if (user && userScores.has(user)) {
    sum += userScores.get(user);
  }
}

console.log(sum);

const wm = new WeakMap();
const obj1 = { name: 'first' };
const obj2 = { name: 'second' };

wm.set(obj1, 'value1');
wm.set(obj2, 'value2');

const keys = [];
for (let key of wm) {
  keys.push(key);
}

console.log(keys.length);
console.log(wm.has(obj1));
console.log(wm.get(obj2));

console.log(sum);

class DataProcessor {
  constructor(value) {
    this.value = value;
  }
  
  transform(fn) {
    return new DataProcessor(fn(this.value));
  }
  
  getValue() {
    return this.value;
  }
}

const multiply = x => x * 2;
const add = x => x + 10;
const square = x => x * x;

const result = new DataProcessor(5)
  .transform(multiply)
  .transform(add)
  .transform(square)
  .getValue();

console.log(result);

const target = { name: 'Sarah', age: 25 };
const handler = {
  get(obj, prop) {
    if (prop === 'info') {
      return `${obj.name} is ${obj.age}`;
    }
    return Reflect.get(obj, prop);
  },
  has(obj, prop) {
    return prop !== 'age' && Reflect.has(obj, prop);
  }
};
const proxy = new Proxy(target, handler);
console.log(proxy.info);
console.log('age' in proxy);
console.log('name' in proxy);

const products = [
  { id: 1, name: 'Laptop', price: 1200, category: 'Electronics' },
  { id: 2, name: 'Headphones', price: 100, category: 'Electronics' },
  { id: 3, name: 'Book', price: 15, category: 'Books' },
  { id: 4, name: 'Shirt', price: 25, category: 'Clothing' },
  { id: 5, name: 'Coffee Mug', price: 10, category: 'Kitchen' }
];

const result = products
  .filter(p => p.price > 20)
  .map(p => ({ name: p.name, value: p.price * 0.9 }))
  .reduce((acc, item) => {
    acc.names.push(item.name);
    acc.total += item.value;
    return acc;
  }, { names: [], total: 0 });

console.log(result);

console.log('1');

setTimeout(() => console.log('2'), 0);

Promise.resolve().then(() => console.log('3'));

queueMicrotask(() => console.log('4'));

setTimeout(() => {
  console.log('5');
  Promise.resolve().then(() => console.log('6'));
}, 0);

console.log('7');

function createCounter() {
  let count = 0;
  
  function increment() {
    count++;
    return count;
  }
  
  function decrement() {
    count--;
    return count;
  }
  
  return { increment, decrement, reset: () => count = 0 };
}

const counter = createCounter();
counter.increment();
counter.increment();
counter.decrement();

const { increment, reset } = counter;
increment();
reset();
increment();

console.log(counter.increment());

function greet(name) {
  return `Hello, ${name}!`;
}

function highlight(strings, ...values) {
  return strings.reduce((result, str, i) => {
    return result + str + (values[i] ? `<em>${values[i]}</em>` : '');
  }, '');
}

const user = 'Sarah';
const status = 'online';

console.log(highlight`User ${user} is currently ${status}.`);

function createCounter() {
  let count = 0;
  return {
    increment() {
      count++;
      return count;
    },
    getCount() {
      return count;
    }
  };
}

const counter = createCounter();

console.log(counter.increment());
console.log(counter.getCount());
console.log(counter.increment());
console.log(counter.getCount());

const sym1 = Symbol('test');
const sym2 = Symbol('test');
const obj = {
  [sym1]: 'first',
  [sym2]: 'second',
  regular: 'third'
};

const keys = Object.keys(obj);
const symbols = Object.getOwnPropertySymbols(obj);
const allProps = Reflect.ownKeys(obj);

console.log(keys.length);
console.log(symbols.length);
console.log(allProps.length);
console.log(sym1 === sym2);

var a = 0, b = 0, arr = [3, 6, 9, 6, 9, 3];
var data = arr.some((x, i)=>{
  a = arr[i]; 
  b = arr[i + 1];
  return a + b == 15
})
console.log(data)
console.log(a, b)

function createCounter() {
  let count = 0;
  return {
    increment: () => ++count,
    decrement: () => --count,
    get: () => count
  };
}

const counter1 = createCounter();
const counter2 = createCounter();
counter1.increment();
counter1.increment();
counter2.increment();
console.log(counter1.get(), counter2.get());
const { increment, get } = counter1;
increment();
console.log(get());

let a = 1;
setTimeout(() => {
   a = 2;
}, 0);
console.log(a);

const Flyable = {
  fly() { return 'flying'; }
};

const Swimmable = {
  swim() { return 'swimming'; }
};

function applyMixins(target, ...mixins) {
  mixins.forEach(mixin => {
    Object.assign(target.prototype, mixin);
  });
}

class Bird {}
class Fish {}

applyMixins(Bird, Flyable, Swimmable);
applyMixins(Fish, Swimmable);

const eagle = new Bird();
const shark = new Fish();

console.log(eagle.swim());
console.log(shark.fly?.() || 'undefined method');

console.log('1');
setTimeout(() => console.log('2'), 0);
Promise.resolve().then(() => console.log('3'));
setTimeout(() => console.log('4'), 0);
console.log('5');
Promise.resolve().then(() => {
  console.log('6');
  return Promise.resolve();
}).then(() => console.log('7'));
queueMicrotask(() => console.log('8'));
console.log('9');

const data = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5];

const result = data.reduce((acc, val) => acc.concat(Array.from({ length: val }, (_, index) => val + index)), []);

console.log(result);

const user = {
   name: 'John',
   age: 35,
};

for (const value in user) {
   console.log(value);
}

function Person(name) {
  this.name = name;
  this.sayName = () => console.log(this.name);
}

const person1 = new Person('David');
const person2 = { name: 'Not David', sayName: person1.sayName };

person2.sayName();