#IELTS writing #hedging
Любое эссе, по сути, всего лишь ваше мнение, а не изложение фактов и доказательств. При его написании не допускается прямой категоричный тон
«Правильный» академический тон подразумевает использования языковых приемов, которые помогают выразить свое мнение более осторожно и точно.
Достигается при помощи:
модальных глаголов (can, could, might, may),
наречий (perhaps, often, likely, possibly, conceivably = предположительно, largely),
определенных глаголов (tend, appear to be, seem, suggest, indicate, think, believe)
There appears to be a correlation between social class and likelihood of getting to university.
Other studies suggest that using the mother tongue supports the development of language acquisition.
выражений (to a large extent, may well, a majority (of)), most people, in general),
обезличенных структур с that
It could be the case that…,
It might be suggested/argued/claimed that…
It seems evident that ....
There is every hope/likelihood that ...
There is some evidence which indicates that ....
Все эти способы помогут:
📍избежать обобщений
📍сделать ваш язык более точным
📍читателю/экзаменатору лучше понять вашу точку зрения
📍вашим эссе не выглядеть перечислением фактов или категоричных утверждений
Давайте потренируемся:
Исходное предложение:
Regular IELTS practice has a positive effect on listening skills.
Предложение, написанное в более академическом стиле:
It may be perceived that regular IELTS practice has a positive effect on listening skills.
The impact of globalization is beneficial to companies, but small businesses lose in competition with large chains, such as McDonald’s or Zara.
⏩
The impact of globalization is largely beneficial to companies, but small businesses may lose in competition with large chains, such as McDonald’s or Zara.
Men are versed in sciences, while women prefer art.
⏩
It is often assumed that the majority of men are better versed in subjects related to science, compared to women who have traditionally tended to choose the arts.
Любое эссе, по сути, всего лишь ваше мнение, а не изложение фактов и доказательств. При его написании не допускается прямой категоричный тон
«Правильный» академический тон подразумевает использования языковых приемов, которые помогают выразить свое мнение более осторожно и точно.
Достигается при помощи:
модальных глаголов (can, could, might, may),
наречий (perhaps, often, likely, possibly, conceivably = предположительно, largely),
определенных глаголов (tend, appear to be, seem, suggest, indicate, think, believe)
There appears to be a correlation between social class and likelihood of getting to university.
Other studies suggest that using the mother tongue supports the development of language acquisition.
выражений (to a large extent, may well, a majority (of)), most people, in general),
обезличенных структур с that
It could be the case that…,
It might be suggested/argued/claimed that…
It seems evident that ....
There is every hope/likelihood that ...
There is some evidence which indicates that ....
Все эти способы помогут:
📍избежать обобщений
📍сделать ваш язык более точным
📍читателю/экзаменатору лучше понять вашу точку зрения
📍вашим эссе не выглядеть перечислением фактов или категоричных утверждений
Давайте потренируемся:
Исходное предложение:
Regular IELTS practice has a positive effect on listening skills.
Предложение, написанное в более академическом стиле:
It may be perceived that regular IELTS practice has a positive effect on listening skills.
The impact of globalization is beneficial to companies, but small businesses lose in competition with large chains, such as McDonald’s or Zara.
⏩
The impact of globalization is largely beneficial to companies, but small businesses may lose in competition with large chains, such as McDonald’s or Zara.
Men are versed in sciences, while women prefer art.
⏩
It is often assumed that the majority of men are better versed in subjects related to science, compared to women who have traditionally tended to choose the arts.