🔵inexorable

♦️not to be persuaded, stopped, appeased or moved, even by begging and pleading; stubborn

🗯 Example:
Russia's final hour, it seemed, approached with inexorable certainty.

Daily Slice of IELTS Vocabulary

Here are some useful vocabulary and collocations extracted from the IELTS model answer above , along with their definitions and examples:

Vocabulary and Collocations:

1. Raising the cost of fuel - Definition: Increasing the price that consumers pay for fuel.
- Example: "Raising the cost of fuel is often proposed as a measure to reduce traffic congestion."
2. Traffic congestion - Definition: A situation where there are too many vehicles on the road, causing slow movement and delays.
- Example: "Effective public transport can help alleviate traffic congestion in busy urban areas."
3. Widely debated topic - Definition: An issue that is discussed by many people with different opinions.
- Example: "The impact of increasing fuel prices on traffic congestion is a widely debated topic."
4. Inefficient solution - Definition: A method that does not achieve the desired outcome effectively.
- Example: "Increasing fuel prices may be an inefficient solution to the problem of traffic congestion."
5. Disproportionately impacts - Definition: Affects certain groups more than others in an unfair way.
- Example: "Raising fuel costs disproportionately impacts lower-income individuals."
6. Strain their finances - Definition: To put pressure on someone’s financial situation, making it difficult.
- Example: "Higher fuel prices can strain their finances and reduce their quality of life."
7. Deterrent effect - Definition: Something that discourages or prevents a certain action.
- Example: "Higher fuel prices may not have a strong deterrent effect on wealthier drivers."
8. Lead to inflation - Definition: To cause an increase in the general level of prices for goods and services.
- Example: "Increasing fuel costs could lead to inflation and a rise in the cost of living."
9. Negative economic impact - Definition: Adverse effects on the economy.
- Example: "The negative economic impact of higher fuel prices may outweigh the benefits of reduced traffic."
10. Sustainable solutions - Definition: Methods that are effective over the long term without causing harm.
- Example: "Investing in public transportation infrastructure offers more sustainable solutions to traffic congestion."
11. Public transportation infrastructure - Definition: The physical systems and facilities that support public transit, like buses, trains, and stations.
- Example: "Improving public transportation infrastructure can help reduce the number of vehicles on the road."
12. Viable alternative - Definition: A practical and feasible option.
- Example: "Public transport can serve as a viable alternative to driving."
13. Encouraging carpooling - Definition: Promoting the practice of sharing a car journey with others.
- Example: "Encouraging carpooling can help decrease traffic and pollution."
14. Congestion charges - Definition: Fees imposed on vehicles driving in high-traffic areas to reduce congestion.
- Example: "Cities like London use congestion charges to manage traffic in busy zones."
15. Alternative modes of transport - Definition: Different methods of traveling other than driving a private vehicle.
- Example: "Promoting cycling and walking are effective ways to encourage alternative modes of transport."


These terms and phrases will help in discussing and writing about traffic congestion and related solutions more effectively.

🇺🇸Запоминаем классное выражение на английском из «Lucifer»

🇺🇸Zilch
- Ничто / Ничего / Ноль

(используется для обозначения отсутствия чего-либо, особенно в контексте количества или значения)

🇺🇸- So, I did the same for her as she did for me: zilch.

- Так вот, я сделал для нее то же самое, что и она для меня: ничего.

🔵bravado

♦️a swaggering show of courage

🗯 Example:
-"You won't get away with this", he said with unexpected bravado.

Daily Slice of IELTS Ideas

Losing Traditional skills and trades

1. The loss of traditional skills is evident due to the rise of industrialization and global commerce.

2. Global marketing strategies promote uniformity in consumer products across different cultures.

3. The majority of goods are now mass-produced in factories.

4. Skilled labor has largely been replaced by machinery and automation.

5. Factory jobs often lack creativity and can leave workers feeling dissatisfied.

6. Mass production allows for rapid manufacturing of goods in vast quantities.

7. The lower cost of products has made them accessible to a broader population.

8. The decline of artisanal crafts and local industries has diminished cultural heritage.

9. Industrialization has led to the homogenization of products, reducing diversity in the marketplace.

10. The focus on efficiency and cost-cutting often compromises the quality and craftsmanship of goods.

11. The shift towards factory production has weakened the connection between producers and consumers.

12. The environmental impact of large-scale manufacturing has contributed to the depletion of natural resources.

13. The rise of automation has increased unemployment rates in traditional crafts and trades.

🇺🇸Классное выражение на английском из «The Devil Wears Prada»

🇺🇸To hang by a thread
- Находиться в критическом положении / Держаться на ниточке / Висеть на волоске

🇺🇸- My personal life is hanging by a thread, that's all.

- Моя личная жизнь висит на волоске, вот и все.

🔵 posterity

♦️all future generations

🗯 Example:
-"the victims'names are recorded for posterity."

Sample Writing & Speaking Questions

IELTS Writing Task 2 Questions:
1. Question 1:
"In many countries, traditional skills and ways of life are disappearing. Some people think this is not important, while others believe that these should be preserved. Discuss both views and give your opinion."
2. Question 2:
"The rise of mass production has led to a significant decline in the quality of products and a loss of traditional craftsmanship. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement?"


IELTS Speaking Part 2 and Part 3 Questions:
Part 2:
1. Describe a traditional skill that is important in your country but is now declining.
o You should say:
 What the skill is
 Why it was important
 How it is used today
 And explain why it is declining.
Part 3: 2. Do you think traditional skills are still important in today’s society? Why or why not? 3. How has globalization affected traditional skills and industries in your country?

🇺🇸Разберём отрывок из «Desperate Housewives»

🇺🇸Quite - действительно
Milestone - достижение
Throw in - добавь / включи

🔵 dilettante

♦️an mature who engages in an activity without serious intentions

🗯 Example:
-"a wealthy literary dilettante."

Band 9 IELTS Essay:
Essay Question


"The rise of mass production has led to a significant decline in the quality of products and a loss of traditional craftsmanship. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement?"

Model Answer
The advent of mass production has undeniably revolutionized the manufacturing industry, making goods more accessible and affordable to the global population. However, this shift has also raised concerns regarding the deterioration of product quality and the erosion of traditional craftsmanship. I strongly agree that mass production has contributed to these negative outcomes, though it has also brought some benefits.

Firstly, mass production prioritizes efficiency and cost-effectiveness over quality. In order to meet the high demand for products, manufacturers often resort to using cheaper materials and standardized processes, which can compromise the durability and overall quality of goods. For example, handcrafted furniture, which is known for its intricate detailing and longevity, has been largely replaced by mass-produced alternatives that lack the same level of craftsmanship. This trend has resulted in a market flooded with disposable products that are designed for short-term use, contributing to a culture of consumerism and waste.

Secondly, the rise of mass production has led to the decline of traditional craftsmanship. Skilled artisans who once relied on their craft to earn a living are now struggling to compete with the low prices and high output of factory-produced goods. As a result, many traditional skills and techniques are being lost, along with the cultural heritage they represent. This not only diminishes the diversity of products available but also erodes the sense of identity and pride that comes from preserving and passing down these crafts.

However, it is important to acknowledge that mass production has also made products more affordable and accessible to a wider audience. While this democratization of goods is a positive development, it should not come at the expense of quality and craftsmanship.

In conclusion, while mass production has brought certain advantages, it has also led to a significant decline in product quality and the loss of traditional craftsmanship. It is crucial to strike a balance between the benefits of mass production and the preservation of skilled craftsmanship to ensure a sustainable and diverse market

🇺🇸Запоминаем полезное выражение на английском из «The Craft»

🇺🇸Save face
- Сохранить репутацию / достоинство

(означает попытку избежать унижения или сохранить свою репутацию в сложной ситуации)

🇺🇸- Well, maybe he was just trying to save face then.

- Ну, может быть, он просто пытался сохранить репутацию.