By the time we arrived, Ross’s conference [ … ]. — К тому времени, когда мы приехали, конференция Росса уже началась.
Anonymous Quiz
5%
started
93%
had started
2%
starts
Daily Slice of IELTS Vocabulary
Here are some topic-related vocabulary, expressions, and collocations from the essay above, along with their definitions and examples:
Vocabulary & Expressions:
Mass Production
Definition: The large-scale manufacturing of standardized products, often using assembly lines and machinery.
Example: "The rise of mass production has made consumer goods more affordable."
Traditional Craftsmanship
Definition: The skill and artistry involved in creating products by hand using traditional techniques.
Example: "Traditional craftsmanship is often associated with high-quality, unique products."
Deterioration of Product Quality
Definition: The decline in the standard or durability of products.
Example: "The deterioration of product quality is a common complaint among consumers of mass-produced goods."
Erosion of Cultural Heritage
Definition: The gradual decline or loss of cultural practices, traditions, and crafts over time.
Example: "The erosion of cultural heritage can be seen in the disappearance of traditional crafts."
Compromise the Durability
Definition: To reduce or weaken the long-lasting nature or quality of something.
Example: "Using cheaper materials can compromise the durability of products."
Flooded with Disposable Products
Definition: Saturated with items that are intended for short-term use and then discarded.
Example: "The market is flooded with disposable products that contribute to environmental waste."
Culture of Consumerism
Definition: A social and economic system that encourages the acquisition of goods and services in ever-increasing amounts.
Example: "Mass production has fueled a culture of consumerism, where people are constantly buying new products."
Skilled Artisans
Definition: Highly trained or experienced individuals who make products by hand using traditional methods.
Example: "Skilled artisans are finding it difficult to compete with factory-produced goods."
Preserving and Passing Down
Definition: Maintaining and transmitting skills, knowledge, or traditions from one generation to the next.
Example: "Preserving and passing down traditional crafts is essential to maintaining cultural diversity."
Democratization of Goods
Definition: The process by which products become accessible to a broader range of people, often through mass production.
Example: "The democratization of goods has made many products affordable to people of all income levels."
Collocations:
Compromise Quality
Example: "Mass production often compromises quality in favor of speed and cost."
High Output
Example: "Factories focus on high output to meet global demand."
Handcrafted Furniture
Example: "Handcrafted furniture is known for its unique design and superior quality."
Loss of Traditional Skills
Example: "The loss of traditional skills is a major concern in many communities."
Affordable and Accessible
Example: "Mass production has made technology more affordable and accessible to the general public.
Here are some topic-related vocabulary, expressions, and collocations from the essay above, along with their definitions and examples:
Vocabulary & Expressions:
Mass Production
Definition: The large-scale manufacturing of standardized products, often using assembly lines and machinery.
Example: "The rise of mass production has made consumer goods more affordable."
Traditional Craftsmanship
Definition: The skill and artistry involved in creating products by hand using traditional techniques.
Example: "Traditional craftsmanship is often associated with high-quality, unique products."
Deterioration of Product Quality
Definition: The decline in the standard or durability of products.
Example: "The deterioration of product quality is a common complaint among consumers of mass-produced goods."
Erosion of Cultural Heritage
Definition: The gradual decline or loss of cultural practices, traditions, and crafts over time.
Example: "The erosion of cultural heritage can be seen in the disappearance of traditional crafts."
Compromise the Durability
Definition: To reduce or weaken the long-lasting nature or quality of something.
Example: "Using cheaper materials can compromise the durability of products."
Flooded with Disposable Products
Definition: Saturated with items that are intended for short-term use and then discarded.
Example: "The market is flooded with disposable products that contribute to environmental waste."
Culture of Consumerism
Definition: A social and economic system that encourages the acquisition of goods and services in ever-increasing amounts.
Example: "Mass production has fueled a culture of consumerism, where people are constantly buying new products."
Skilled Artisans
Definition: Highly trained or experienced individuals who make products by hand using traditional methods.
Example: "Skilled artisans are finding it difficult to compete with factory-produced goods."
Preserving and Passing Down
Definition: Maintaining and transmitting skills, knowledge, or traditions from one generation to the next.
Example: "Preserving and passing down traditional crafts is essential to maintaining cultural diversity."
Democratization of Goods
Definition: The process by which products become accessible to a broader range of people, often through mass production.
Example: "The democratization of goods has made many products affordable to people of all income levels."
Collocations:
Compromise Quality
Example: "Mass production often compromises quality in favor of speed and cost."
High Output
Example: "Factories focus on high output to meet global demand."
Handcrafted Furniture
Example: "Handcrafted furniture is known for its unique design and superior quality."
Loss of Traditional Skills
Example: "The loss of traditional skills is a major concern in many communities."
Affordable and Accessible
Example: "Mass production has made technology more affordable and accessible to the general public.
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🇺🇸Полезное выражения на английском из «Ann With An E»
🇺🇸If the idea appeals to you
- Если эта идея тебе нравится / Если тебе интересна эта идея
(значение заключается в том, что говорящий предлагает собеседнику рассмотреть какую-то идею и узнать, вызывает ли она у него положительные эмоции или интерес)
🇺🇸- Speaking of names, we'd like you to sign this and take ours. If the idea appeals to you.
- Раз речь зашла об именах, мы хотели бы, чтобы ты расписалась здесь (в семейной Библии) и взяла нашу фамилию. Если эта идея тебе нравится.
🇺🇸If the idea appeals to you
- Если эта идея тебе нравится / Если тебе интересна эта идея
(значение заключается в том, что говорящий предлагает собеседнику рассмотреть какую-то идею и узнать, вызывает ли она у него положительные эмоции или интерес)
🇺🇸- Speaking of names, we'd like you to sign this and take ours. If the idea appeals to you.
- Раз речь зашла об именах, мы хотели бы, чтобы ты расписалась здесь (в семейной Библии) и взяла нашу фамилию. Если эта идея тебе нравится.
👍3
They had finished watching the movie before we [ … ] to the cinema. — Они закончили смотреть фильм еще до того, как мы пришли в кинотеатр.
Anonymous Quiz
71%
got
22%
had got
7%
get
❤2
By the time I got to the party, everyone [ … ] all the snacks. — К тому времени, как я пришел на вечеринку, все уже съели закуски.
Anonymous Quiz
10%
ate
79%
had eaten
1%
eat
10%
have eaten
Daily SLice of Ideas
Positives of Tourism
Tourism is a popular leisure activity.
People go on holiday to relax and have fun.
Tourists can experience different cultures.
They can sunbathe on beaches or go sight-seeing.
Travelling abroad opens our minds.
We can learn to speak other languages.
The tourist trade is vital for some economies.
It creates employment in services like accommodation, transport and entertainment.
Some areas rely on tourism for their income.
Tourists spend money.
Tourism attracts investment from multi-national companies.
It helps to improve the standard of living.
Low-cost airlines are making it cheaper to travel abroad.
Negative Effects of Tourism
Tourism can have a negative effect on the natural environment.
The building of facilities and infrastructure can destroy the habitat of wild animals.
Beautiful beaches are spoilt by the building of hotels.
Tourism creates pollution and waste.
It puts pressure on local resources.
Local traditions and cultures may be endangered.
A rise in the cost of living affects local people.
The price of goods, services and housing may increase significantly
Positives of Tourism
Tourism is a popular leisure activity.
People go on holiday to relax and have fun.
Tourists can experience different cultures.
They can sunbathe on beaches or go sight-seeing.
Travelling abroad opens our minds.
We can learn to speak other languages.
The tourist trade is vital for some economies.
It creates employment in services like accommodation, transport and entertainment.
Some areas rely on tourism for their income.
Tourists spend money.
Tourism attracts investment from multi-national companies.
It helps to improve the standard of living.
Low-cost airlines are making it cheaper to travel abroad.
Negative Effects of Tourism
Tourism can have a negative effect on the natural environment.
The building of facilities and infrastructure can destroy the habitat of wild animals.
Beautiful beaches are spoilt by the building of hotels.
Tourism creates pollution and waste.
It puts pressure on local resources.
Local traditions and cultures may be endangered.
A rise in the cost of living affects local people.
The price of goods, services and housing may increase significantly
❤1
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🇺🇸Классное выражение на английском
🇺🇸I can’t afford it
- Это мне не по карману
🇺🇸I can’t afford it
- Это мне не по карману
❤3
When we [ … ] at the cinema, the movie had started. — Когда мы приехали в кино, фильм уже начался.
Anonymous Quiz
81%
arrived
14%
had arrived
2%
has arrived
2%
arrive
I [ … ] the book before I watched the movie adaptation. — Я прочитал книгу, прежде чем посмотрел экранизацию.
Anonymous Quiz
18%
read
0%
reads
2%
reading
80%
had read
IELTS TAsk 2 Sample Question
In many countries, tourism is a major source of income, but it can also bring various negative effects on the environment and local communities. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement? Provide reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.
In many countries, tourism is a major source of income, but it can also bring various negative effects on the environment and local communities. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement? Provide reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.
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🇺🇸Запоминаем выражение на английском
🇺🇸Buzzkill
-Душнила / Кайфолом
🇺🇸Buzzkill
-Душнила / Кайфолом
They had missed their flight by the time they [ … ] at the airport. — К моменту прибытия в аэропорт они уже опоздали на свой рейс.
Anonymous Quiz
10%
have arrived
18%
had arrived
69%
arrived
3%
arriving
After I [ … ] the cake, I realized we were out of sugar. — После того, как я испек пирог, я понял, что у нас закончился сахар.
Anonymous Quiz
23%
baked
75%
had baked
2%
bake
0%
baking
Here is a Band 9 IELTS essay on the topic:
Model Answer
Tourism has become an essential economic pillar for many countries worldwide, generating significant revenue and employment opportunities. However, this growth is often accompanied by adverse impacts on the environment and local communities. I strongly agree that while tourism is a vital source of income, it can also result in considerable harm to both natural and social environments if not managed responsibly.
Firstly, tourism's rapid expansion often leads to environmental degradation. The influx of tourists can result in increased pollution, littering, and resource depletion. Popular tourist destinations, such as beaches, forests, and heritage sites, are frequently overrun, leading to erosion, deforestation, and the destruction of wildlife habitats. For example, the coral reefs in Thailand’s Phi Phi Islands have been severely damaged due to uncontrolled tourism activities like snorkeling and boating. Furthermore, the increased demand for amenities such as water, electricity, and transportation puts a strain on local resources, exacerbating ecological imbalances.
Secondly, tourism can have detrimental effects on local communities. The influx of tourists can lead to a rise in property prices and the cost of living, making it difficult for local residents to afford housing and basic necessities. Moreover, in many tourist hotspots, traditional ways of life are often disrupted as local cultures are commercialized to cater to tourists' tastes. This commodification can lead to the loss of cultural identity and heritage. In places like Venice, for instance, the overwhelming number of tourists has caused a decline in the local population, as residents are driven away by the high cost of living and overcrowded conditions.
However, it is essential to recognize that tourism also brings substantial benefits. It creates jobs, stimulates economic growth, and fosters cultural exchange and understanding. For many developing countries, tourism is a crucial driver of development, offering a path to poverty alleviation and infrastructure improvement. In countries like Costa Rica, for example, tourism revenue has been reinvested into environmental conservation, demonstrating that sustainable tourism practices can lead to a positive impact on both the economy and the environment.
In conclusion, while tourism is undeniably a significant source of income for many nations, it is equally important to acknowledge its negative consequences. The environmental damage and social challenges associated with uncontrolled tourism can outweigh its economic benefits. Therefore, governments and stakeholders must adopt sustainable tourism practices that minimize harm while maximizing the positive impacts, ensuring that tourism can be both a source of economic prosperity and a force for good.
Model Answer
Tourism has become an essential economic pillar for many countries worldwide, generating significant revenue and employment opportunities. However, this growth is often accompanied by adverse impacts on the environment and local communities. I strongly agree that while tourism is a vital source of income, it can also result in considerable harm to both natural and social environments if not managed responsibly.
Firstly, tourism's rapid expansion often leads to environmental degradation. The influx of tourists can result in increased pollution, littering, and resource depletion. Popular tourist destinations, such as beaches, forests, and heritage sites, are frequently overrun, leading to erosion, deforestation, and the destruction of wildlife habitats. For example, the coral reefs in Thailand’s Phi Phi Islands have been severely damaged due to uncontrolled tourism activities like snorkeling and boating. Furthermore, the increased demand for amenities such as water, electricity, and transportation puts a strain on local resources, exacerbating ecological imbalances.
Secondly, tourism can have detrimental effects on local communities. The influx of tourists can lead to a rise in property prices and the cost of living, making it difficult for local residents to afford housing and basic necessities. Moreover, in many tourist hotspots, traditional ways of life are often disrupted as local cultures are commercialized to cater to tourists' tastes. This commodification can lead to the loss of cultural identity and heritage. In places like Venice, for instance, the overwhelming number of tourists has caused a decline in the local population, as residents are driven away by the high cost of living and overcrowded conditions.
However, it is essential to recognize that tourism also brings substantial benefits. It creates jobs, stimulates economic growth, and fosters cultural exchange and understanding. For many developing countries, tourism is a crucial driver of development, offering a path to poverty alleviation and infrastructure improvement. In countries like Costa Rica, for example, tourism revenue has been reinvested into environmental conservation, demonstrating that sustainable tourism practices can lead to a positive impact on both the economy and the environment.
In conclusion, while tourism is undeniably a significant source of income for many nations, it is equally important to acknowledge its negative consequences. The environmental damage and social challenges associated with uncontrolled tourism can outweigh its economic benefits. Therefore, governments and stakeholders must adopt sustainable tourism practices that minimize harm while maximizing the positive impacts, ensuring that tourism can be both a source of economic prosperity and a force for good.
❤2
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🇺🇸Запоминаем классное выражение на английском из мультфильма «Encanto»
🇺🇸To twitch
- Дёргаться / Подёргиваться
🇺🇸- I heard her eye twitching. All night.
- Я слышала, как у неё глаз дёргался. Всю ночь.
🇺🇸To twitch
- Дёргаться / Подёргиваться
🇺🇸- I heard her eye twitching. All night.
- Я слышала, как у неё глаз дёргался. Всю ночь.
❤5
She came home crying — she had driven so [ … ] on her test and failed again! — Она пришла домой вся в слезах — так плохо вела машину на экзамене и снова провалилась!
Anonymous Quiz
45%
bad
7%
worse
0%
the worst
48%
badly