Complex Systems Studies
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@ComplexSys

#complexity #complex_systems #networks #network_science

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Today the network of relationships linking the human race to itself and to the rest of the biosphere is so #complex that all aspects affect all others to an extraordinary degree. Someone should be studying the whole system, however crudely that has to be done, because no gluing together of partial studies of a complex nonlinear system can give a good idea of the behaviour of the whole.

Murray Gell-Mann in ISSS The Primer Project International Society for the Systems Sciences (ISSS) seminar (12 October - 10 November 1997).
The difference between #reversible and #irreversible events has particular explanatory value in #complex_systems (such as living organisms, or ecosystems). According to the biologists Humberto Maturana and Francisco Varela, living organisms are characterized by autopoiesis, which enables their continued existence. More primitive forms of self-organizing systems have been described by the physicist and chemist Ilya Prigogine. In the context of complex systems, events which lead to the end of certain #self-organising processes, like death, extinction of a species or the collapse of a meteorological system can be considered as irreversible. Even if a clone with the same organizational principle (e.g. identical DNA-structure) could be developed, this would not mean that the former distinct system comes back into being. Events to which the self-organizing capacities of organisms, species or other complex systems can adapt, like minor injuries or changes in the physical environment are reversible. However, #adaptation depends on import of negentropy into the organism, thereby increasing irreversible processes in its environment. Ecological principles, like those of sustainability and the precautionary principle can be defined with reference to the concept of reversibility.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Irreversible_process#Complex_systems
📄 Hidden geometric correlations in real multiplex networks

Kaj-Kolja Kleineberg, Marián Boguñá, M. Ángeles Serrano & Fragkiskos Papadopoulos

http://www.nature.com/nphys/journal/v12/n11/full/nphys3812.html

📌 ABSTRACT:
Real networks often form interacting parts of larger and more complex systems. Examples can be found in different domains, ranging from the Internet to structural and functional brain networks. Here, we show that these multiplex systems are not random combinations of single network layers. Instead, they are organized in specific ways dictated by hidden geometric correlations between the layers. We find that these correlations are significant in different real multiplexes, and form a key framework for answering many important questions. Specifically, we show that these geometric correlations facilitate the definition and detection of multidimensional communities, which are sets of nodes that are simultaneously similar in multiple layers. They also enable accurate trans-layer link prediction, meaning that connections in one layer can be predicted by observing the hidden geometric space of another layer. And they allow efficient targeted navigation in the multilayer system using only local knowledge, outperforming navigation in the single layers only if the geometric correlations are sufficiently strong.

Subject terms:

#Applied_physics
#Complex_networks
#Statistics
💰 7 study grants worth 1.500,00 € are available for international students who wish to enrol in the following Master Degree courses: Physics, Chemical Engineering for Industrial Sustainability, Automation Engineering and Control of #Complex_Systems, Electrical Engineering, Global Politics and Euro-Mediterranean Relations
https://www.unict.it/en/news-events/study-grants-international-students-0
🔸 داستان پیچیدگی: چرا بیشتر، متفاوت است؟
عباس کریمی

🍂 کنفرانس سار، پاییز ۹۷، موزه علم و فناوری

🎞 دانلود ویدیو: bit.ly/2VBQTaU
🔊 صوت: bit.ly/2Vv41hQ
🔖 اسلایدها: bit.ly/2SGkmhP
🎬 در آپارات: bit.ly/2RFW6iA

🔗 فایل‌ها در تلگرام: t.me/RadioPhysicsIr/128

#complex_systems #network_science #emergence #reductionism #cancer #more_is_different

http://sar.inmost.ir/
This free course on #fractals starts in 5 days, open to anyone with basic #math skills.

You don't even have to be an academic. That's part of our ethos: making a world-class #complex #systems education available to anyone with an internet connection.

https://t.co/s1DWIcJZln
Forwarded from Complex Networks (SBU)
🎞 سیستم های پیچیده و عصر دیتا: سخنرانی دکتر غلامرضا جعفری در ۲۴امین مدرسه ی فیزیک، دانشگاه تحصیلات تکمیلی زنجان

https://www.aparat.com/v/XyuEt

#complex_systems #network_science #emergence #reductionism #cancer #more_is_different #post_modern #big_data

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🕸 مرکز شبکه‌های پیچیده و علم داده اجتماعی دانشگاه شهید بهشتی

🕸 @CCNSD 🔗 ccnsd.ir
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🍂 «داستان پیچیدگی: چرا بیشتر، متفاوت است؟» عباس ک. ریزی

بازار بورس، مغز انسان، دسته پرنده‌ها و شبکه‌های اجتماعی چه چیز مشترکی دارند؟! آیا ایده‌های یکسان یا ریاضیات توصیف‌کننده‌ مشابهی در پس پرده وجود دارد؟! ک. ریزی اعتقاد دارد نظریه پیچیدگی پیشنهادهایی در مورد این پرسش‌ها دارد!

کنفرانس سار، موزه علم و فناوری

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🔗 فایل‌ها در تلگرام

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@sitpor
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#سیستم‌های_پیچیده #پیچیدگی #پدیدارگی #شبکه #علم_شبکه #شبکه‌های_پیچیده
#complex_systems #network_science #emergence #reductionism #cancer #more_is_different
Are you a young physicist or mathematician looking for a life-changing opportunity? ICTP is now accepting #applications for the 2021-2022 class of its Postgraduate #Diploma Programme!
Click here to find out more and apply online 👉 https://t.co/wLuULx9Vog

#complex_systems #physics #math
💰 Come do a #PhD with me in #cognitive #data #science and #complex #networks at @UniofExeter!

In an EPSRC scholarship by @exetercompsci , we'll investigate how to give structure to #knowledge and its influence in socio-cognitive systems.

Deadline 25/01/21:
https://t.co/BBokMFV3za