آکادمی زبان روانشناسی
11.9K subscribers
119 photos
71 videos
34 files
102 links
زبان تخصصی روانشناسی و علوم شناختی و علوم وابسته برای همه فارغ‌التحصیلان، دانشجویان و داوطلبان ایران

ارتباط با ادمین:
@zabaan_ravaan

پشتیبانی (برای خرید):
@Zaban_psych_poshtibani
Download Telegram
#تست_درک_مطلب شماره چهار
سطح: ساده

Biofeedback is a safe, drug-free alternative for the treatment of migraines, tension-type headaches, chronic pain, sleep disorders and more. Receiving feedback from a computer, patients are trained to adjust physical features like skin temperature, muscle tension, heart rate or blood flow changes that can lead to decreased pain and stress. Biofeedback reduces the stress response and brings stability and calmness to the nervous system. It's very effective for migraines. Studies have shown that biofeedback can be just as effective as some of the preventive medications we use. About 85 percent to 90 percent of patients with chronic headaches respond positively to biofeedback. Biofeedback also serves as an excellent bridge in assisting patients wean off medications.
#تست_درک_مطلب شماره پنج
سطح: متوسط

A wide variety of stimuli can produce pain- the sensation of discomfort or suffering. Virtually any external stimulus that can produce tissue damage can cause pain, including certain chemicals, electric shock and extreme heat, cold, pressure or noise. Pain can also be caused by internal stimuli, such as disease, infection or deterioration of body functions.
Pain begins when an intense stimulus activates small-diameter sensory fibers, called free nerve endings, in the skin, muscles, or internal organs. The free nerve endings carry their messages to the spinal cord, releasing a neurotransmitter called substance P. In the spinal cord, substance P causes other neurons to become activated, sending their messages through open spinal gates to the thalamus in the brain.