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Question, Tips and Tricks, Best Practices on Python Programming Language
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Need help in email field. getting error

https://preview.redd.it/dx1zul2e46ae1.png?width=1880&format=png&auto=webp&s=2ea31662fca8ed6f5fd07bd10391bbbf942420d9

from flaskwtf import FlaskForm
from wtforms import StringField, PasswordField, SubmitField, BooleanField
from wtforms.validators import DataRequired, Length, Email, EqualTo

class RegistrationForm(FlaskForm):
    username = StringField('Username',
                         validators=[DataRequired(), Length(min=2, max=20)])
    email = StringField('Email',
                       validators=[DataRequired(), Email()])
    password = PasswordField('Password', validators=[DataRequired()])
    confirm
password = PasswordField('Confirm Password',
                                   validators=DataRequired(), EqualTo('password'))
    submit = SubmitField('Sign Up')


class LoginForm(FlaskForm):
    email = StringField('Email',
                       validators=DataRequired(), Email())
    password = PasswordField('Password', validators=DataRequired())
    remember = BooleanField('Remember Me')
    submit = SubmitField('Login')


/r/flask
https://redd.it/1hqcptx
I've made a video showcase of my Python & Pygame 2024 projects


I just finished a video where I showcase the projects I’ve worked on this year using Python and Pygame. I'd love to share it with you🙂

What My Project Does

The video highlights a variety of projects, including a Voronoi diagram, maze generation, inverse kinematics, a face-swapping app, a physics-based puzzle game, fractals, and more. These projects showcase a use of Python and Pygame to create different kinds of graphical applications.

Target Audience

The projects are primarily learning experiments and hobbyist creations meant to inspire and others in the Python community.

Comparison

These projects explore creative and technical concepts within the Python and Pygame. While they don’t aim to replace tools or libraries, they focus on showcasing how even lightweight frameworks like Pygame can handle topics like physics and visual effects.

Here’s the link to the video: https://youtu.be/osIiUCe\_47s

The source code for most projects is available on my GitHub. If you can’t find something, feel free to ask!

https://github.com/robomarchello

Wishing you all a Happy New Year 🎉

/r/Python
https://redd.it/1hqc5rx
Requirements.txt Auto-sorting VSCode Extension

Hi everyone,

I’ve recently developed a simple Visual Studio Code extension that automatically sorts the requirements.txt file alphabetically whenever you save. In larger projects, I often find myself searching to locate specific packages and their versions, so I thought this tool might help streamline that process.

What My Project Does: This extension alphabetically sorts the requirements.txt file while preserving comment requirement pairs. For example if a comment precedes a requirement, after alphabetically sorting the file, the comment requirement pair will stay grouped together. Essentially, this extension removes the need to use the command prompt's "Sort Lines Ascending" or "Descending" and will automatically alphabetize the file on save using the keyboard shortcut (cmd + s / control + s).

Target Audience: The project is intended for developers who are typically working in larger projects where there may be a long list of required packages. Additionally, developers who leave comments on their requirements.txt file to help track or manage version dependencies across multiple packages may find this useful.

Comparison: Unlike the built in Sort Lines Ascending and Descending, which also alphabetically sort the comments, this project leaves them intact and removes the need to navigate to the command prompt to sort the file. The sorting takes place on

/r/Python
https://redd.it/1hqdcza
Supporting Nested Functions in Python Bytecode

Hi everyone! I’ve been building a Python interpreter in Rust, and my latest post dives into how I added support for nested functions in bytecode. If you’re curious about Python internals, interpreters, or how to unintentionally learn two languages deeply at the same time, check it out here: https://blog.fromscratchcode.com/how-i-added-support-for-nested-functions-in-python-bytecode. I’d love to hear your thoughts or answer any questions!

/r/Python
https://redd.it/1hqkqxn
Python Model for PDF table extraction

Hi

I am looking for a python library model that can extract tables out of PDF, but here are some more requirements:

a) Able to differentiate two table in same page, having different width

b) Able to Understand table that spans across multiple Pages in Same pdf



Tried Tabula, pyMuPDF both are not showing any good results, Suggest some better models

/r/Python
https://redd.it/1hqbfm5
Pydantic-Ai Multi Modal Support Hack

Been playing around with LLMs lately and thought of giving pydantic-ai a try. Pydantic-ai makes working with LLMs a breeze thanks to its features like type safety and structured outputs(Thanks to Samuel Colvin and the Pydantic team), It's perfect for someone like me who loves using Pydantic. While it doesn't have built-in multimodal support yet, I decided to explore a workaround. 🙌

So, I built a quick example showing how to use it with images. Here's how I used it to summarize a resume from a picture: https://github.com/rawheel/Pydantic-ai-MultiModal-Example

Let me know what you think!  💭

/r/Python
https://redd.it/1hqpj8d
D Simple Questions Thread

Please post your questions here instead of creating a new thread. Encourage others who create new posts for questions to post here instead!

Thread will stay alive until next one so keep posting after the date in the title.

Thanks to everyone for answering questions in the previous thread!

/r/MachineLearning
https://redd.it/1hoyxhm
What is the best way to work with Multi-Tenant in Django?

Hello everyone, how are you?

I'm writing SaaS software, in Django and using it as a Full-Stack, including the templates part, I'm using 1 database and at first, all data will be saved in a single database, separated by a TenantID , which will show which "company" that data belongs to.

What is the best way so that, when the user logs in, I only retrieve data relating to that company?

I saw that there is the Django Multi-Tenant package that works with Schemas, but I don't want to use schemas at the moment, I want to use TenantID.

I came from C#, and in EntityFramework (.NET ORM), it is possible to create a global filter that allows filtering by TenantID, thus only bringing information from that "company/tenant", does anyone have any tips?

Cheers.

/r/django
https://redd.it/1hqfwr9
Stuck in tutorial hell, how to build my first production-ready Django project?

Hey everyone,

I’ve been using Django for about 2 years, mostly building prototypes and small projects, but I’ve just realized... I don’t actually know much about Django or how to build something valuable with it.

Now, I’ve got a client who’s willing to trust me to build a web app for them. It’s not super complex, but I’m kinda freaking out because I don’t know where to start or how to ensure it’s something they’ll actually be happy with.

If you’ve been in my shoes, how did you get over this and deliver something solid? Any tips or resources to help me plan and build this app the right way?

Appreciate any advice you’ve got!

/r/django
https://redd.it/1hqd1yv
Wednesday Daily Thread: Beginner questions

# Weekly Thread: Beginner Questions 🐍

Welcome to our Beginner Questions thread! Whether you're new to Python or just looking to clarify some basics, this is the thread for you.

## How it Works:

1. Ask Anything: Feel free to ask any Python-related question. There are no bad questions here!
2. Community Support: Get answers and advice from the community.
3. Resource Sharing: Discover tutorials, articles, and beginner-friendly resources.

## Guidelines:

This thread is specifically for beginner questions. For more advanced queries, check out our [Advanced Questions Thread](#advanced-questions-thread-link).

## Recommended Resources:

If you don't receive a response, consider exploring r/LearnPython or join the Python Discord Server for quicker assistance.

## Example Questions:

1. What is the difference between a list and a tuple?
2. How do I read a CSV file in Python?
3. What are Python decorators and how do I use them?
4. How do I install a Python package using pip?
5. What is a virtual environment and why should I use one?

Let's help each other learn Python! 🌟

/r/Python
https://redd.it/1hqr98f
kenobiDB 3.0 made public, pickleDB replacement?

So years ago I wrote the (what I now consider very stupid and useless) program called pickleDB. To date is has over 2 million downloads, and I still get issues and pull request notifications on GitHub about it.

# Comparison

I stopped using pickleDB awhile ago and I suggest other people do the same. For my small projects and prototyping I use another database abstraction I created awhile ago. I call it kenobiDB and tonite I decided to make its GitHub repo public and publish the current version on PyPI. So, a little about kenobiDB:

# What My Project Does

kenobiDB is a small document based database supporting very simple usage including insertion, update, removal and search. It useses YAML, is thread safe, process safe, and atomic.

Here is a stupid example of it in action:

>>> from kenobi import KenobiDB
>>> db = KenobiDB('example.yaml')
>>> db.insert({'name': 'Obi-Wan', 'color': 'blue'})
True
>>> db.search('color', 'blue')
{'name': 'Obi-Wan', 'color': 'blue'}

Check it out on GitHub: https://github.com/patx/kenobi

View the website (includes api docs and a walk-through): https://patx.github.io/kenobi/

# Target Audience

This is an experimental database that should be safe for small scale production where

/r/Python
https://redd.it/1hqvrd6
Django Paginator Fails to generate new pages

from django.core.paginator import Paginator
from .models import Product

global_storage = Paginator(Product.objects.order_by('-created'), 3)


def home(request):
context = {'list_items': global_storage.page(1)}
return render(request, 'index.html', context)


def next_page(request, page_number):

if page_number <= global_storage.num_pages:
context = {'list_items': global_storage.page(page_number)}

return render(request, 'partial_page.html', context)
else:
# send empty response



So initially I had 6 rows in the database and paginator has total two pages. But when I insert +3 rows in the database Django paginator wont generate the new 3rd page. How do i update the pagonator to recognize new rows

/r/django
https://redd.it/1hqv15m
dorm: Django wrapper that lets you use its ORM in standalone manner
https://pypi.org/project/dorm-project/

/r/django
https://redd.it/1hqy923
Python / Computer Science Local to my area.

Without doxxing myself, I am looking for other like minded developers in my area. I live in WV, I need to link up with some Python developers close to my area. Feels like out of all my friend groups, Im the only nerd that likes to code.

I am 29, Stay at home dad with 3 kids, but I am also in my sophomore year of college for Computer Science. Why does it seem so hard to find others who like to code?

I enjoy just chillin in discord calls while the homies game and I code, but I need to network more.

/r/Python
https://redd.it/1hqwtif
I made a website to put free tools on it


So, I've started programming a website to put web tools on it like a PNG to JPEG image converter etc, and I'd love your opinion as well as ideas for other tools! :)


here the site : https://javu.xyz/

/r/flask
https://redd.it/1hqasub
Is it worth learning Django in 2025?

Hi everyone, and Happy New Year!

I just completed learning Python and recently started exploring Django. I've gone through the basics by following some tutorials, but now I'm at a crossroads.
Should I dive deeper into Django and consider starting my career with it, or would it be better to shift to js and focus on something else, like Node.js or another popular framework?

/r/django
https://redd.it/1hr3wfa
I build a tool that automates testing of a product against its documentation

Happy new year everyone! This is still a proof-of-concept but criticism and some help are very welcome.

As a self-taught coder, I was fed up (and also very inexperienced) writing system and end-to-end tests so I made this. The implementation is a bit convoluted but the basic features are:

1. Writing detailed specs \-- based on existing READMEs, design docs, references, etc.
2. Generating test code \-- in a Python DSL
3. Executing the tests \-- with a DSL interpreter

Step 1 and 2 are enabled by LLMs. You may review and edit the outputs in one text file, and fill in necessary info to properly set up the tests (like describing how data should be validated when the data schema is an implementation detail).

The project is implemented in Python because of the rich dynamic and reflective capabilities of the language. It makes modifying the test code DSL very easy so they may cater to specific test needs.

Target audience: Developers like me who don't like learning about and/or writing system tests.

Comparison:

Cucumber/Gherkin - Unlike Cucumber, you only write minimal code and focus more on fixture data and test environments, which are usually not part of the documentation
Unit/integration tests - This is not a replacement

/r/Python
https://redd.it/1hr4dnu
An alternative to port forwarding for multiplayer functionalities

Hey, I’ve developed an algorithm that strips down ngrok's dynamic URL's into room numbers, to simplify multiplayer connections. It works by converting ngrok-generated links into room numbers, which clients can use to establish connections over the network—no port forwarding required.

This is just a proof of concept for an easy way of adding multiplayer connections into low level games. Currently, it’s in a primitive state as just a chatroom, but the concept could be expanded and integrated into games with further development. If it sparks interest, I’d be happy to continue working on it!

You can check out the project on GitHub: https://github.com/siryazgan/ChatRoom\_OverTheNetwork

What My Project Does:
This project is a network-based chatroom app that simplifies internet connections by utilizing ngrok. It eliminates the need for port forwarding, allowing users to create and join rooms using a room number, which is essentially just a dynamic URL generated by ngrok, stripped down to be a room number. Clients can then use this number to connect to each other and chat over the network. This room number functionality is already widely used in multiplayer games as a common way for players to join sessions.

Target Audience:
This project is for anyone

/r/Python
https://redd.it/1hr8xlo
What’s Your Go-To Platform for Hosting Django Projects? 🚀

Hey guys! 👋 I’m curious to know what hosting platforms you’re using for your Django projects. There are so many options out there—AWS, DigitalOcean, Heroku, UpCloud, Linode, Render, Railway, Netlify, Flyio, etc. — each with its pros and cons.

Which ones is the best for you and why?

/r/django
https://redd.it/1hr7sgh