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Privacy Community in the #Fediverse

Europe’s new data law, explained

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https://www.politico.eu/article/europe-new-data-act-explained/?
Industrial manufacturers in Europe sense the opportunity of big data — but Brussels is about to change the rules on how to tap into it.

European Union legislators struck a deal Tuesday evening on a landmark bill that aims to regulate who can access and share data generated by connected machines and devices, both on the work floor and at home.

The new law is a response to the untapped potential of industrial data in Europe, as 80 percent of machine or device-generated data is never used. The slow pace of its data economy is a threat to Europe’s industrial base — where the Continent still holds considerable sway — and data will be key for the deployment of artificial intelligence technologies in coming years.

Privacy Community in the #Fediverse

Privacy fears dominate launch of digital euro plan

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https://www.politico.eu/article/privacy-dominate-launch-digital-euro-plan/?
BRUSSELS ― When the European Commission unveiled draft legislation paving the way for a digital version of the euro, its jitters over how to allay privacy concerns were only too apparent.

“This is not a Big Brother project,” Finance Commissioner Mairead McGuinness told reporters on Wednesday after presenting what, if it becomes a reality, will be a virtual extension of euro banknotes and coins and which will settle payments across the eurozone in seconds.

Supporters say the digital euro goes beyond providing a public good and will ensure the currency and European Central Bank remain relevant in a digital economy, where cryptocurrencies circulate and big tech companies dream of printing their own money.

Privacy Community in the #Fediverse

Nigeria: President Bola Tinubu signs the Nigeria Data Protection Act 2023 into law

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https://dataprotection.africa/nigeria-president-bola-tinubu-signs-the-nigeria-data-protection-act-2023-into-law/
On 14 June 2023, President Bola Tinubu signed the Nigeria Data Protection Act, 2023 into law, with the aim of addressing the critical need for data protection in the country.

In recent years, Nigeria has been criticised for failing to pass a data protection law while many other African countries have successfully done so. Instead, the country previously relied on the Nigeria Data Protection Regulation, 2019 (NDPR), released by the National Information Technology Development Agency (NITDA), which has now been replaced by the Data Protection Act. Several sections of the Act focus on the safeguards required during the processing of personal information. Section 24 of the Act emphasises the principles governing the processing of personal data and mandates data controllers and processors to collect data lawfully and process it securely. Section 25 provides the lawful basis for personal data processing, requiring the consent of the data subject for specific purposes. The legislation further outlines the rights of data subjects in sections 34 – 37, ensuring that individuals have control over their personal information. The Act prohibits the cross-border transfer of personal data, except when legally permitted, and enhances accountability by mandating all data controllers and processors who are considered of “significant importance” to register with the regulatory authority within six months of the law’s commencement.

Privacy Community in the #Fediverse

EU Parliament solving riddle of secondary use of data in health data space

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https://www.euractiv.com/section/health-consumers/news/eu-parliament-solving-riddle-of-secondary-use-of-data-in-health-data-space/
As the European Parliament debates how European health data space should be shaped, the co-rapporteur of the file has warned that the agreements regarding the secondary use of data were the hardest to reach.

Over a year has passed since the Commission proposed European health data space (EHDS), a new legislative proposal with ambitions to make a true revolution in health data and unleash its full potential for all stakeholders – from patients and healthcare professionals to policymakers and researchers.

Therefore the Parliament is running through more than a 100 page-document, aiming to empower EU citizens to better control their health data, unleash the market potential and set up the framework for data reuse while ensuring the protection of this highly sensitive data.

Privacy Community in the #Fediverse

AI Act: Spanish presidency sets out options on key topics of negotiation

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https://www.euractiv.com/section/artificial-intelligence/news/ai-act-spanish-presidency-sets-out-options-on-key-topics-of-negotiation/
The topics of AI definition, high-risk classification, list of high-risk use cases and the fundamental rights impact assessment will be on the table of the Council this week as the Spanish presidency prepares to dive headfirst into negotiations.

Spain has taken over the rotating presidency of the EU Council of Ministers on 1 July. On top of its digital priorities, Madrid seeks to reach a political agreement on the AI Act, a landmark legislation to regulate Artificial Intelligence based on its potential to cause harm.

The Spanish presidency circulated a document, dated 29 June and seen by EURACTIV, to inform an exchange of views on four critical points of the AI rulebook on Wednesday (5 July) at the Telecom Working Party, a technical body of the Council.

The discussion will inform the position of the presidency in the next negotiation session with the EU Council, Parliament and Commission, so-called trilogues, on 18 July.

Privacy Community in the #Fediverse

Member states ask for flexibility, regulators’ independence in new media law

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https://www.euractiv.com/section/media/news/member-states-ask-for-flexibility-regulators-independence-in-new-media-law/
The independence and flexibility of media regulators, data protection and non-compliance measures are the focus of several member states’ comments on the European Media Freedom Act proposal.

In a document dated 2 February and seen by EURACTIV, delegations from seven member states – Germany, Finland, Ireland, Hungary, Latvia, Lithuania and the Netherlands – outlined their feedback on the proposal to the Council’s Audiovisual and Media Working Party.
Privacy Community in the #Fediverse

Each country should have ‘Data Protection Act’: Law Minister

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https://en.prothomalo.com/bangladesh/dh7xgsqd8t
Law, Justice and Parliamentary Affairs Minister Anisul Huq said on Monday that every country should have the ‘Data Protection Act’ reports news agency UNB.

The minister said this a day after US Ambassador in Dhaka Peter Haas said that many US organisations would have to leave Bangladesh once the draft law is passed.
Privacy Community in the #Fediverse

Here are the first 7 potential “Gatekeepers” under the EU Digital Markets Act

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https://ec.europa.eu/commission/presscorner/detail/en/STATEMENT_23_3674
Yesterday, Monday 3 July, was the deadline for large, systemic digital platforms to notify the Commission that they meet the thresholds to qualify as gatekeepers under the Digital Markets Act (DMA).

The companies, operating on our EU digital market, who declared meeting the thresholds are:

* Alphabet
* Amazon
* Apple
* ByteDance
* Meta
* Microsoft
* Samsung

Privacy Community in the #Fediverse

EU Commission pitches harmonisation measures for data protection enforcement

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https://www.euractiv.com/section/data-privacy/news/eu-commission-pitches-harmonisation-measures-for-data-protection-enforcement/
The European Commission presented on Tuesday (4 July) a legislative proposal to harmonise certain aspects of national procedural rules to speed up cross-border cases under the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR).

The reform was requested by the chair of the European Data Protection Board (EDPB), the body that gathers all EU data protection authorities, which pointed out several discrepancies in the national legal framework that prevented smooth cooperation among data regulators.

The draft law touches upon complaints over alleged data protection breaches, the procedural rights of parties under investigation, intra-authority cooperation and dispute resolution.

Privacy Community in the #Fediverse

Proposal for a Regulation laying down additional procedural rules relating to the enforcement of GDPR

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https://commission.europa.eu/publications/proposal-regulation-laying-down-additional-procedural-rules-relating-enforcement-gdpr_en
1. Proposal for a regulation laying down additional procedural rules relating to the enforcement of GDPR
2. Annex - Proposal for a regulation laying down additional procedural rules relating to the enforcement of GDPR
Privacy Community in the #Fediverse

Data protection: Commission adopts new rules to ensure stronger enforcement of the GDPR in cross-border cases

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https://ec.europa.eu/commission/presscorner/detail/en/IP_23_3609
Today, the Commission proposes a new law to streamline cooperation between data protection authorities (DPAs) when enforcing the General Data Protection Regulation in cross-border cases. The new regulation will set up concrete procedural rules for the authorities when applying the GDPR in cases which affect individuals located in more than one Member State. For example, it will introduce an obligation for the lead Data Protection Authority to send a ‘summary of key issues’ to their counterparts concerned, identifying the main elements of the investigation and its views on the case, and therefore allowing them to provide their views early on. The proposal will contribute to reduce disagreements and facilitate consensus among authorities since the initial stages of the process.

For individuals, the new rules will clarify what they need to submit when making a complaint and ensure that they are appropriately involved in the process. For businesses, the new rules will clarify their due process rights when a DPA investigates a potential breach of the GDPR. The rules will therefore bring swifter resolution of cases, meaning quicker remedies for individuals and more legal certainty for businesses. For data protection authorities, the new rules will smoothen cooperation and enhance efficiency of enforcement.

Privacy Community in the #Fediverse

Yann LeCun (Meta): "Ecco perché l'Ai ci renderà tutti più razionali. I timori di Musk? Approccio semplicistico"

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https://www.repubblica.it/tecnologia/2023/07/05/news/intelligenza_artificiale_meta_yann_lecun_elon_musk-406545108/
Intervista a uno dei padri dell’AI. “Essere intelligenti non vuol dire avere voglia di dominare. Il mito della superintelligenza cattiva deriva dal fatto che una macchina intelligente sia proprio come noi. Ma non è così”

“L’Intelligenza artificiale ci porterà verso un nuovo umanesimo. Accrescerà l’intelligenza di tutti, non solo quella delle macchine. Perché alcuni esperti sono allarmati? Hanno una visione semplicistica delle conseguenze”. Yann LeCun è considerato uno dei padri dell’Intelligenza artificiale. Autore di saggi e articoli considerati oggi la Bibbia di chi si occupa di apprendimento automatico delle macchine, è professore della New York University, capo della divisione Intelligenza artificiale. I suoi studi gli sono valsi il massimo riconoscimento del settore: il Premio Turing nel 2018. La sua visione sull’Ai e sull’impatto che avrà sulle nostre società sono ampiamente condivise in ambito accademico. Lunedì ha ricevuto la laurea ad honorem dell’Università di Siena per il contributo fondamentale alla ricerca nel campo dell’intelligenza artificiale. È interventuo all’evento SAIConference di Siena, un incontro dedicato all’Intelligenza Artificiale realizzato da SAIHub (Siena Artificial Intelligence Hub). E sulle norme decise dall’Unione europea per regolamentare l’Ai non ha dubbbi: “Sbagliato decidere leggi sull’Ai. Diverso è se si parla di come viene applicata”. Sull’Intelligenza artificiale si è aperto un ampio dibattito tra accademici, imprenditori del settore e più in generale tra l’opinione pubblica. Rischi, opportunità, paure e speranze.

Privacy Community in the #Fediverse

New AI classifier for indicating AI-written text

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https://openai.com/blog/new-ai-classifier-for-indicating-ai-written-text/
We’re launching a classifier trained to distinguish between AI-written and human-written text.
Privacy Community in the #Fediverse

Nigeria currently has 10, 000 data protection experts but needs 500, 000 of them — NDPB

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https://nairametrics.com/2023/02/01/nigeria-needs-500000-data-protection-experts-currently-has-10000-ndpb/
The Nigeria Data Protection Bureau (NDPB) said that it has identified a wide gap in the country’s data protection needs.

According to the Bureau, Nigeria needs over 500,000 data processors and controllers but currently has about 10,000.

The National Commissioner of the NDPB, Dr Vincent Olatunji, who disclosed during a capacity-building workshop for data protection officers in the public sector, said the 490,000 jobs gaps have to be filled urgently.
Privacy Community in the #Fediverse

Digital Euro: acting for a privacy-friendly model

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https://www.cnil.fr/en/digital-euro-acting-privacy-friendly-model
The digital euro: what is at stake for the freedoms of citizens

The European Central Bank (ECB) has launched in the summer of 2021 an investigation phase to develop a digital form of the euro. For this institution, one of the objectives is to maintain a link between citizens and fiat money in a context of declining cash payments, particularly accelerated in some countries. However, the ECB sees the digital euro as a complement to cash, not as a substitute.

The year 2023 will be key for the digital euro project. The objective is to have a legislative proposal from the European Commission by this summer, following the ECB’s investigation phase. This leaves six months to design a digital euro that respects privacy from the outset.

The risks for privacy

In the ECB’s preparatory public consultation, respondents considered transaction confidentiality to be the most important parameter in the design of the digital euro (43%).
Privacy Community in the #Fediverse

AI Could ‘Harm the Global Financial System, Supply Chain’ US Gov Guidelines Say

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https://dnyuz.com/2023/02/03/ai-could-harm-the-global-financial-system-supply-chain-us-gov-guidelines-say/
For better or worse, artificial intelligence (AI) tools are permeating all aspects of society, and the U.S. government wants to ensure that it doesn’t break it.

AI chatbots like ChatGPT are being used on school assignments, even passing tests required for being a doctor or to get a business degree. Automated art tools like DALL-E and Stable Difusion are changing the art world, to the collective outrage of human artists. Scientists have developed AI methods that can generate new enzymes. Media companies are turning to AI to cheaply generate news articles and quizzes.
Privacy Community in the #Fediverse

UK FACIAL RECOGNITION – NO CONSENT, NO OVERSIGHT

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https://www.openrightsgroup.org/blog/uk-facial-recognition-no-consent-no-oversight/
On 3 February 2023, the Wales cross-party group on digital rights and democracy – for which Open Rights Group serves as the secretariat – held its fourth session on surveillance and facial recognition technology in the UK.

Chaired by Sarah Murphy MS, the session heard powerful accounts from campaigner Ed Bridges, who launched the groundbreaking challenge Ed Bridges vs South Wales Police, Madeleine Stone from Big Brother Watch and researcher Stephanie Hare.

While justice and policing are not devolved in Wales, Murphy stressed how important it was to have the discussion when the decisions on rights are being made elsewhere – Westminster and the Home Office. And as the speakers iterated, technology is having a resounding effect on the right to privacy, discrimination, bias and children’s rights.
Privacy Community in the #Fediverse

AI and the future of business; what you need to know

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https://www.adomonline.com/ai-and-the-future-of-business-what-you-need-to-know/
The power of artificial intelligence (AI) is one of the most talked-about topics in the business world today.

With its ability to transform entire industries and create new opportunities, AI has the potential to revolutionize the way businesses operate and succeed in Africa and on the global stage.

The AI boom is being fueled by the growing need for new technologies to process and deduce patterns with speed. While automation and AI are altering many facets of the industry, some business owners are concerned about the effects on their company’s future.
Privacy Community in the #Fediverse

Privacy Resources - Documenti aggiornati

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https://www.privacyresources.eu/
Abbiamo aggiornato i documenti su www.privacyresources.eu - le nostre risorse sulla privacy @privacyresources - con gli ultimi documenti pubblicati.
#privacyresources #protezione dei dati #privacy #documenti
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AI Act: EU Parliament walking fine line on banned practices

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https://www.euractiv.com/section/artificial-intelligence/news/ai-act-eu-parliament-walking-fine-line-on-banned-practices/
Members of the European Parliament closed several critical parts of the AI regulation at a political meeting on Thursday (13 April), but the prohibited uses of AI could potentially divide the house.

The AI Act is a landmark legislation to regulate Artificial Intelligence based on its capacity to cause harm, and while MEPs are approaching a political deal on the file with a key committee vote scheduled for 26 April, the plenary adoption will be challenging.

The most politically sensitive part discussed during the political meeting with all the groups on Thursday was prohibited practices, applications deemed to pose an unacceptable risk. High-risk categorisation, enforcement and governance are largely settled.