How a CNN sees images simplified ๐ง
1. Input โ Image breaks into pixels (RGB numbers)
2. Feature Extraction
ยท Convolution โ Detects edges/patterns
ยท ReLU โ Kills negatives, adds non-linearity
ยท Pooling โ Shrinks data, keeps what matters
3. Fully Connected โ Flattens features into meaning
4. Output โ Probability scores: Cat? Dog? Car?
Why powerful: Learns hierarchically โ edges โ shapes โ objects
Pixels to predictions. That's it. ๐
#DeepLearning #CNN #ComputerVision #AI
https://xn--r1a.website/CodeProgrammer
1. Input โ Image breaks into pixels (RGB numbers)
2. Feature Extraction
ยท Convolution โ Detects edges/patterns
ยท ReLU โ Kills negatives, adds non-linearity
ยท Pooling โ Shrinks data, keeps what matters
3. Fully Connected โ Flattens features into meaning
4. Output โ Probability scores: Cat? Dog? Car?
Why powerful: Learns hierarchically โ edges โ shapes โ objects
Pixels to predictions. That's it. ๐
#DeepLearning #CNN #ComputerVision #AI
https://xn--r1a.website/CodeProgrammer
โค10๐5
This media is not supported in your browser
VIEW IN TELEGRAM
Stop asking "CNN or VLM?" โ the answer is both. ๐ค
Everyone's talking about Vision Language Models replacing traditional computer vision. ๐ข
Here's the reality: they're not replacing anything. They're expanding what's possible. ๐
CNNs are excellent at precise perception โ detecting, localizing, classifying fixed objects at high speed and low cost. ๐ฏ
Vision Language Models are better at interpretation โ answering open-ended questions about a scene that you can't define as fixed labels in advance. ๐ง
The smartest production systems combine both:
โ A lightweight CNN runs first (fast, cheap) โก๏ธ
โ A VLM handles the complex reasoning (flexible, expensive) ๐
This is the difference between giving machines eyes ๐ vs giving them the ability to talk about what they see. ๐ฃ
Dr. Satya Mallick breaks it down in under 2 minutes. ๐
#ComputerVision #AI #MachineLearning #VisionLanguageModel #DeepLearning #OpenCV #AIEngineering
https://xn--r1a.website/CodeProgrammerโ
Everyone's talking about Vision Language Models replacing traditional computer vision. ๐ข
Here's the reality: they're not replacing anything. They're expanding what's possible. ๐
CNNs are excellent at precise perception โ detecting, localizing, classifying fixed objects at high speed and low cost. ๐ฏ
Vision Language Models are better at interpretation โ answering open-ended questions about a scene that you can't define as fixed labels in advance. ๐ง
The smartest production systems combine both:
โ A lightweight CNN runs first (fast, cheap) โก๏ธ
โ A VLM handles the complex reasoning (flexible, expensive) ๐
This is the difference between giving machines eyes ๐ vs giving them the ability to talk about what they see. ๐ฃ
Dr. Satya Mallick breaks it down in under 2 minutes. ๐
#ComputerVision #AI #MachineLearning #VisionLanguageModel #DeepLearning #OpenCV #AIEngineering
https://xn--r1a.website/CodeProgrammer
Please open Telegram to view this post
VIEW IN TELEGRAM
โค12
Forwarded from Machine Learning
500 AI/ML/Computer Vision/NLP projects with code ๐
This is a large collection of 500 ready-made projects in the field of machine learning, deep learning, computer vision, and NLP ๐ง
All examples come with code, so you can not just read them, but immediately analyze and run them โ๏ธ
โก๏ธ Link to GitHub:
https://github.com/ashishpatel26/500-AI-Machine-learning-Deep-learning-Computer-vision-NLP-Projects-with-code
#AI #MachineLearning #DeepLearning #ComputerVision #NLP #DataScience
โจ Join Best TG Channels https://xn--r1a.website/addlist/0f6vfFbEMdAwODBk
โญ๏ธ Join Our WhatsApp Channel https://whatsapp.com/channel/0029VaC7Weq29753hpcggW2A
This is a large collection of 500 ready-made projects in the field of machine learning, deep learning, computer vision, and NLP ๐ง
All examples come with code, so you can not just read them, but immediately analyze and run them โ๏ธ
โก๏ธ Link to GitHub:
https://github.com/ashishpatel26/500-AI-Machine-learning-Deep-learning-Computer-vision-NLP-Projects-with-code
#AI #MachineLearning #DeepLearning #ComputerVision #NLP #DataScience
โจ Join Best TG Channels https://xn--r1a.website/addlist/0f6vfFbEMdAwODBk
โญ๏ธ Join Our WhatsApp Channel https://whatsapp.com/channel/0029VaC7Weq29753hpcggW2A
โค12
Forwarded from Machine Learning
Diving deep into Deep Learning, Reinforcement Learning, Machine Learning, Computer Vision, and NLP. ๐ค๐ง
Lectures: ๐๐
https://github.com/kmario23/deep-learning-drizzle
#DeepLearning #MachineLearning #AI #ReinforcementLearning #ComputerVision #NLP
โจ Join Best TG Channels https://xn--r1a.website/addlist/0f6vfFbEMdAwODBk
โญ๏ธ Join Our WhatsApp Channel https://whatsapp.com/channel/0029VaC7Weq29753hpcggW2A
Lectures: ๐๐
https://github.com/kmario23/deep-learning-drizzle
#DeepLearning #MachineLearning #AI #ReinforcementLearning #ComputerVision #NLP
โจ Join Best TG Channels https://xn--r1a.website/addlist/0f6vfFbEMdAwODBk
โญ๏ธ Join Our WhatsApp Channel https://whatsapp.com/channel/0029VaC7Weq29753hpcggW2A
โค7๐1๐ฅ1๐ฏ1
This media is not supported in your browser
VIEW IN TELEGRAM
U-Net by hand โ๏ธ ~ 17 steps walkthrough below
I consider U-Net as a key milestone in deep learning, the first image-to-image model that really worked!
It came out of medical imaging, an unusual place, not from NeurIPS or CVPR or ACL.
Now it is the backbone of diffusion models, which you see in almost all modern image generation models.
I drew the network as a C so the matrix multiplication flows naturally down.
Tilt your head to the right and it is a U again. ๐คฃ
Goal: push a 3 x 16 image down to a 2 x 4 bottleneck and back out again, filling in every cell yourself.
= 1. Given =
An image of three channels, R, G and B, sixteen pixels wide, and every kernel the network will use.
= 2. Convolution 1 =
Let us slide the first kernel over the image. Each output is one multiply-and-add over a 2 x 3 window, and the result is the green feature map.
= 3. Find the maxima =
We circle the largest value in each 1 x 2 window. Circling first is worth the extra step: it is the pooling decision, made before anything is written down.
= 4. Max pool 1 =
Let us copy those maxima down. Sixteen columns become eight, and half the detail is gone for good.
= 5. Convolution 2 =
We convolve again with the second kernel, deeper into the contracting path. The feature map is blue now.
= 6. Find the maxima again =
Same move as step 3, on the blue map.
= 7. Max pool 2 =
Eight columns become four.
= 8. The bottleneck =
Let us convolve once more. This is the bottom of the U, a 2 x 4 block that is everything the network kept.
= 9. Spread it out =
We start back up. The transposed convolution writes each bottleneck value into a wider grid, leaving gaps between them.
= 10. Transposed convolution 1 =
Let us fill those gaps by convolving over the spread-out grid. Four columns become eight.
= 11. The first skip =
We copy the encoder's matching row straight across. This is the skip connection, and it is the whole reason a U-Net can recover detail that pooling threw away.
= 12. Convolution with the skip =
Let us convolve the upsampled features together with the copied ones.
= 13. Spread it out again =
Same as step 9, one level up.
= 14. Transposed convolution 2 =
Eight columns become sixteen, back to the width we started at.
= 15. The second skip =
The encoder's first feature map comes across, the one made before any pooling happened.
= 16. Convolution and ReLU =
We convolve, then cross out every negative and set it to zero.
= 17. Output convolution =
Let us apply the last kernel. Out comes R', G' and B', an image the same size as the one we started with.
The outputs:
Congrats! You just calculated a U-Net by hand.
๐พ Save this post!
#UNet #DeepLearning #AI #NeuralNetworks #ComputerVision #MachineLearning
โจ Join Best TG Channels https://xn--r1a.website/addlist/0f6vfFbEMdAwODBk
โญ๏ธ Join Our WhatsApp Channel https://whatsapp.com/channel/0029VaC7Weq29753hpcggW2A
I consider U-Net as a key milestone in deep learning, the first image-to-image model that really worked!
It came out of medical imaging, an unusual place, not from NeurIPS or CVPR or ACL.
Now it is the backbone of diffusion models, which you see in almost all modern image generation models.
I drew the network as a C so the matrix multiplication flows naturally down.
Tilt your head to the right and it is a U again. ๐คฃ
Goal: push a 3 x 16 image down to a 2 x 4 bottleneck and back out again, filling in every cell yourself.
= 1. Given =
An image of three channels, R, G and B, sixteen pixels wide, and every kernel the network will use.
= 2. Convolution 1 =
Let us slide the first kernel over the image. Each output is one multiply-and-add over a 2 x 3 window, and the result is the green feature map.
= 3. Find the maxima =
We circle the largest value in each 1 x 2 window. Circling first is worth the extra step: it is the pooling decision, made before anything is written down.
= 4. Max pool 1 =
Let us copy those maxima down. Sixteen columns become eight, and half the detail is gone for good.
= 5. Convolution 2 =
We convolve again with the second kernel, deeper into the contracting path. The feature map is blue now.
= 6. Find the maxima again =
Same move as step 3, on the blue map.
= 7. Max pool 2 =
Eight columns become four.
= 8. The bottleneck =
Let us convolve once more. This is the bottom of the U, a 2 x 4 block that is everything the network kept.
= 9. Spread it out =
We start back up. The transposed convolution writes each bottleneck value into a wider grid, leaving gaps between them.
= 10. Transposed convolution 1 =
Let us fill those gaps by convolving over the spread-out grid. Four columns become eight.
= 11. The first skip =
We copy the encoder's matching row straight across. This is the skip connection, and it is the whole reason a U-Net can recover detail that pooling threw away.
= 12. Convolution with the skip =
Let us convolve the upsampled features together with the copied ones.
= 13. Spread it out again =
Same as step 9, one level up.
= 14. Transposed convolution 2 =
Eight columns become sixteen, back to the width we started at.
= 15. The second skip =
The encoder's first feature map comes across, the one made before any pooling happened.
= 16. Convolution and ReLU =
We convolve, then cross out every negative and set it to zero.
= 17. Output convolution =
Let us apply the last kernel. Out comes R', G' and B', an image the same size as the one we started with.
The outputs:
R' = [3, 0, 7, 0, 7, 0, 17, 0, 3, 0, 9, 0, 2, 0, 6, 0]
G' = [1, 20, 1, 10, 1, 12, 1, 19, 2, 5, 1, 11, 1, 3, 1, 7]
B' = [4, 20, 8, 10, 8, 12, 18, 19, 5, 5, 10, 11, 3, 3, 7, 7]
Congrats! You just calculated a U-Net by hand.
๐พ Save this post!
#UNet #DeepLearning #AI #NeuralNetworks #ComputerVision #MachineLearning
โจ Join Best TG Channels https://xn--r1a.website/addlist/0f6vfFbEMdAwODBk
โญ๏ธ Join Our WhatsApp Channel https://whatsapp.com/channel/0029VaC7Weq29753hpcggW2A
โค8๐2